Which branch of engineering is in most demand? (Must read before admission into Engineering)
(Before enrolling into any branch of the college, I’ll suggest you to check out the placement report or talk to the seniors of the respective college. Because at the end anything matter is placement into a good company with at desired package)
(Secondly, Choose top branches for engineering as per your skills and passion.)
Best Engineering Branches in India -
The below list is prepared as per the demand and job opportunities in the best engineering branches in India. These are the most promising engineering branches with high salary prospects.
Computer Science Engineering
B.Tech in computer science engineering is one of the most popular B.Tech branches of all time. Computer science is an integral part of the modern world. India’s information technology industry accounted for 8% of GDP in the year 2020. Hence, around 138000 new jobs were offered in IT sector. The Indian software product industry is expected to reach US$ 100 billion by 2025.
With the right skill set, you can land in a good IT company. The average salary of and computer science engineer in India is estimated at around ₹ 5,52,500 per year. With the experience and adding in-demand skill sets, the salary package could go up.
Common Skill Sets Required:
- Java
- HTML & CSS
- JavaScript
- Agile Software Development
- Programming Languages Like Python, Java, PHP, Perl, Python etc;
- SQL Server
- NoSQL
- .NET
Fun Fact: Bangalore city retains position as the top preferred city to work in India. Having one of the highest hiring rates in the country, more aspiring professionals are making way to the Garden City of India.
Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
With the recent changes and development in Technology, B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence have become one of the top branches for engineering. This growth is measured both in terms of job demand and salary.
As per the report published by Analytics Indian Magazine and Jigsaw Academy, nearby 16500 job positions for AI & MaL were available to be filled in India, as of July 2020. These vacancies are due to a shortage of qualified talent pools.
An average salary for AI & ML engineers in India is around ₹ 6,00,000 per year at the entry-level. Around ₹ 50,00,000 per is paid for mid and senior-level roles in AI & MI field. AI and Machine Learning are considered the best engineering fields for future growth. AI and ML are new and emerging technologies that require specific skillet. We have very limited skilled manpower to meet the demand. Therefore, the salary range of jobs in the artificial intelligence engineering branch in India is high. AI and ML is the best engineering branch for future growth in terms of career and salary.
Common Skill Sets Required:
- Programming languages such as Python
- Bayesian networking
- Data structures
- Neural network architectures
- Natural language processing
- Spark and Hadoop
- Apache Kafka
- SQL
- Java
- AWS
Data Science / Big Data Engineering
The World Economic Forum’s Future of Work Report 2020 predicts that by 2025, the Data Scientist job will be in the highest demand. Job opportunities and salaries for Data Science graduates are rising in India. Another report from recruitment firm Michael Page’s 2021 India Talent Trends reported that Data science professionals with 3–10 years of experience get annual salaries in the ₹25–65 lakh range, while those with more experience can achieve pay packages of more than ₹1 crore. If you were thinking about “which engineering has the highest salary?”, Data Science is the answer. Data Science is indeed one of the best engineering branches for the future considering its wide application and usage.
Common Skill Sets Required:
- Hadoop SPARK
- Azure Data
- SQL Server
- Big Data
- Python
- JAVA Scala
- ETL
- AWS
Electronics & Communication
B.Tech in ECE is one of the most opted engineering branch in India followed by Computer Science Engineering. However, one could succeed in this field only if they have a specific skill set and passion for this field. Due to a large number of graduates passing from Electronics and Communication engineering field, the average salary of the fresher is a little low. ECE is students all time favorite and top branches of engineering in India.
The average salary of an electronics engineer in India is around ₹401,628 per year. The candidate’s skills affect the salary. We have listed below the most popular skills for making a good career in ECE branch. As an electronics and communication engineering graduate, you will have a lot of opportunities for placements. If you are graduating from the best engineering colleges for electronics and communication engineering branch, you can expect anywhere from ₹30,000–40,000 salary package as a fresher. ECE being the top branches of engineering needs specific skills to succeed.
Common Skill Sets Required:
- Engineering Design
- Semiconductor
- Automation Scripting
- Computer Aided Design (CAD)
- Matlab
- Simulation Program with Integrated Circuits Emphasis (SPICE)
- System Testing
- Board Design / Debug
- Embedded / Real-Time / RTOS
Mechanical Engineering
The engineering sector is India’s one of the largest industrial sectors. This is one of the most popular top engineering branches in India. India has become a permanent member of the Washington Accord (WA). Washington Accord (WA) is an exclusive group of 22 countries having an elite international agreement on engineering studies and the mobility of engineers. Mechanical is the best branch of engineering if you love harnessing the power of machines.
Machine tool production and consumption in India were estimated at Rs. 6,150 crore in 2019 and Rs. 15,670 crore in the year 2020. As per the data released by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), FDI inflow for miscellaneous mechanical and engineering sectors was US$ 3,650.78 million between April 2000 and September 2020.
Big names like Tesla, the electric car maker, have set up an R&D center in Bengaluru and registered its subsidiary as Tesla India Motors and Energy Private Limited in January 2021. Needless to say that Mechanical engineering is considered among the top 10 engineering branches.
Common Skill Sets Required:
- Product Design
- Siemens NX
- AutoCAD
- Revit
- 3D CAD
- Dimensioning
- Prototype testing
- Troubleshooting
- Assembling
- Sensors and Controller
- Project Management
- C++ (For Mechanical Design Software development)
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is one of the coolest interdisciplinary fields that include biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics, and engineering. India is among the top 12 destinations for Biotechnology in the world. Our country is also a key contributor of 70% of WHO’s vaccines (essential Immunization Schedule). The Indian Biotechnology industry is estimated to touch $150 bn by 2025 in terms of market size.
As of 2020, the country has 4237+ biotech startups. By 2025 number of these startups is expected to cross 10,000. We have 760+ core biotech companies. 200+ Biotech products are available in the Indian market as of now. With so much scope and future growth, graduates from Biotechnology with the right skills can make a bright career in this engineering branch. Students having a keen interest in research can opt for careers in Bio-Pharmaceuticals, BioIT, Bio-agriculture, and Bio-Industrial sectors.
You can apply for B.Tech Biotechnology admission if you want to make a career in best engineering fields for the future perspective.
Common Skill Sets Required:
- Engineering Chemistry
- Cell Biology and Genetics
- Biochemistry
- Bioinformatics
- ImmunoTechnology
- Genetic Engineering
- Stem Cell Technology
- Tissue Engineering
- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
- Western Blot
- ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay)
- Molecular Cloning
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